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tree树
algae海藻
bacterium 细菌
lichen 地衣,苔藓
clam 蚌
crab 虾
beaver 狸
snail 蜗牛
coral 珊瑚
tadpole 蝌蚪
grasraccoon 浣熊,shopper 蚱蜢
请用英语介绍海洋里的生物。例如海豚,海星,鲨鱼等等。。
biology,英语单词,名词,意为“(一个地区全部的)生物;生物学”。
短语例句:
Marine biology[生物]海洋生物学 ; 海洋生理学 ; 海洋生物 ; 水产生物学
Alternative biology非传统生物
quantum biology[分子生物]量子生物学 ; 翻译
theoretical biology[生物]理论生物学 ; 生物学理论
Radiation Biology[生物物理]放射生物学 ;[生物物理]辐射生物学 ; 生物学 ; 放射有生命的物质学
Wildlife Biology野生生物学 ; 野生生物 ; 野生动植物生物学 ; 野生动物保护生物学
Oral Biology[口腔]口腔生物学
Animal Biology[动]动物生物学 ; 动物学
Tumor Biology肿瘤生物学
双语例句:
1、As a branch of science, biology deals with living organisms and their interactions with each other and with the environment.?
作为一门科学,生物学处理生物体及其相互作用和环境之间的联系。
2、The discovery of DNA's structure has revolutionized the field of biology and has led to significant advancements in medicine, agriculture, and other disciplines.?
DNA结构的发现彻底改变了生物学领域,推动了医学、农业和其他领域的重大进展。
3、Photosynthesis is a fundamental process in biology, whereby plants convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of sugar molecules.?
光合作用是生物学中的基本过程,植物将来自太阳的能量转化为糖分子的化学能。
4、Biologists study a wide range of organisms, from single-celled bacteria to complex multicellular organisms like humans.?
生物学家研究各种生物,从单细胞的细菌到复杂的多细胞生物如人类。
5、Evolution is a central concept in biology, describing how species change over time through mechanisms such as natural selection, mutation, and genetic drift.?
进化是生物学中的一个核心概念,它描述物种随着时间的推移通过自然选择、突变和基因漂变等机制而发生变化。
急急急·在线等、分类动物英语单词
蝶鱼(BUTTERFLY FISH) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ~ Sea Snakes ~ NAME: Sea snake is the common name for certain marine members of a family of venomous snakes. HABITAT: Sea snakes inhabit tropical waters from the Indian ocean to the Pacific ocean. Sea snakes are particularly abundant in the Persian Gulf and the Bay of Bengal. SIZE: Most sea snakes are not large, ranging from about 1.6 to 3.3 feet in length, although Stokes's sea snake can reach nearly 6 and a half feet. REPRODUCTION: One group of sea snakes, sometimes called the true sea snakes, give birth to live young and lack the enlarged ventral scales typical of most terrestrial snakes. The other group, sometimes referred to as seakraits, lay eggs; because they must leave the water to deposit their eggs, they retain straplike ventral scales, although these may be smaller than those of terrestrial snakes. SWIMMING: The paddlelike tail of sea snakes is wide and compressed and makes an effective swimming organ. BREATHING: Unlike eels, sea snakes have no gills and must rise to the surface of the water for air, but they can remain underwater for several hours, obtaining dissolved oxygen from water that they swallow and eject. FEEDING: Many species feed on elongate fishes, such as eels, which they paralyze with their venom. BEHAVIOR: Sea snakes are generally not aggressive and usually will not bite humans unless handled roughly or forcibly restrained. VENOM: Sea snakes are highly venomous, and bites, though rare, are fatal. COMMON SPECIES: The yellow-bellied sea snake, one of the most common sea snakes, ranges along the Pacific coast from southern California to northern South America. It is less than 3 and a quarter feet long and is black or dark brown with a bright yellow belly. SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION: Sea snakes are usually classified in two subfamilies, the Hydrophiinae and the Laticaudinae, both in the family Elapidae. Some taxonomists classify them instead in two families, the Hydrophiidae and Laticaudidae, separate from the family Elapidae. Stokes's sea snake is classified as Astrotia stokesii. The yellow-bellied sea snake is classified as Pelamus platurus. 海蛇长了一口毒牙。其喷射的毒液,比陆地上最毒的眼镜蛇的毒液的毒性还要大50倍。海蛇的毒液属于神经毒素。人被海蛇咬伤后,从毒液进入人体到出现症状,一般要经过4个小时才发病。在此之前,没有什么明显症状,只有一点麻木和刺痛的感觉。4个小时后,毒素一旦发作,患者就会出现全身肌肉酸痛、眼睑下垂、颈部强直、心脏和肾脏受损。如果抢救无效,患者最终将死于心脏衰竭。海蛇可以制药。蛇毒可以用来制成各种单价或多价抗毒血清。用这种抗毒血清,可以治疗毒蛇咬伤。海蛇毒可以提取多种活性酶。这些活性酶可以在医药和科研中使用。使用海蛇毒素研制成的新型镇痛药,对三叉神经痛、坐骨神经痛等顽固性神经疼痛具有良好的镇痛效果。此外,对恶性肿瘤引起的剧痛,也有明显的镇痛效果。用海蛇毒制作的镇痛药,和镇痛药物吗啡相比,虽然起效稍慢,但是镇痛时间长,不会成瘾,所以很受欢迎。我国用海蛇治疗风湿性关节炎、腰背痛、肌肉麻木等疾病的传统方法是,活蛇入酒,浸死,然后取出来,洗干净,封存在60度的酒中半年以上,每次服用少量,同时用酒擦身。海蛇肉和蛋都有良好的补益作用。将海蛇肉或者海蛇蛋炖食,可以治疗营养不良,并且有强身壮体的功效。海蛇胆可以驱风活血,蛇油还可以养护肌肤,是良好的护肤佳品。
野生动物:
sheep 羊
ewe 母羊
goat 山羊
lamb 羊羔,羔羊
zebra 斑马
antilope 羚羊
gazelle 小羚羊
deer 鹿
reindeer 驯鹿
giraffe 长颈鹿
camel 骆驼
dromedary 单峰驼
llama 大羊驼
guanaco 原驼
alpaca 羊驼
vicuna 小羊驼
elephant 象
rhinoceros 犀牛
hippopotamus 河马
cat 猫
tabby, she-cat, grimalkin 雌猫
tomcat 雄猫, 公猫
kitten, kitty, pussy 小猫
lion 狮
lynx 猞猁
panther, puma 美洲豹
leopard 豹
tiger 虎
wildcat 野猫
bison 美洲野牛
yak 牦牛
dog 狗
badger 獾
weasel 鼬,黄鼠狼
otter 水獭
fox 狐
hyena, hyaena 鬣狗
wolf 狼
squirrel 松鼠
dormouse 睡鼠
beaver 河狸
marmot 土拨鼠
ferret 雪貂
bear 熊
rabbit 兔子
hare 野兔
rat 鼠
chinchilla 南美栗鼠
gopher 囊地鼠
Guinea pig 豚鼠
marmot 土拨鼠
mole 鼹鼠
mouse 家鼠
vole 田鼠
monkey 猴子
chimpanzee 黑猩猩
gorilla 大猩猩
orangutan 猩猩
gibbon 长臂猿
sloth 獭猴
anteater 食蚁兽
duckbill, platypus 鸭嘴兽
kangaroo 袋鼠
koala 考拉,树袋熊
hedgehog 刺猬
porcupine 箭猪,豪猪
bat 蝙蝠
armadillo 犰狳
海洋动物:
shark,whale ,dolphin,seal,starfish,urchin
家禽:cock 公鸡 hen 母鸡 chicken 鸡,雏鸡 goose 鹅 duck 鸭
宠物:marmot 土拨鼠
parrot 鹦鹉
cockatoo 大葵花鹦鹉
macaw 金刚鹦鹉
parakeet 长尾鹦鹉
nightingale 夜莺
canary 金丝雀
starling 八哥
thrush 画眉
goldfinch 金翅雀
chaffinch 苍头燕雀
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